NAMA : ANDREAS LUGAS
NPM : 29110361
KELAS : 4KB04
KELOMPOK : I
STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION
The structure and written expression is
designed to measure your ability to recognize language that is appropriate for
standard written English. There are two types of questions in this section,
with special directions for each type.
Part A: Structure
Directions: Question 1 – 15 are incomplete
sentences. Beneath each sentence you will see for words or phrases, marked (A),
(B), (C), and (D). You are to choose one word or phrases that best complete the
sentence.
Look at the following examples.
Example I
The swimming instructor came
………….. if the apartment was still available.
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A. To see
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B. Seeing
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C. Saw
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D. For seeing
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The sentences should be read “The swimming
instructor came to see if the apartment was still available.” Therefore, you
should choose A.
Example II
Bill and ……were invited to come to attend the annual meeting.
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A. me
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B. my
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C. I
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D. Mine
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The sentences should be read “Bill and I were
invited to come to attend the annual meeting.” Therefore, you should choose C.
Now begin work on the questions
1. Jimmy was one ………
A. of happy children of his class.
B. of the happiest children in his
class.
C. of the happiest child in his
class.
D. of the children was the happiest.
2. Mr. Duncan is a noted economist
…………
A. as well as an effective lecturer.
B. ant too efficient lecture.
C. but he gives lecture very good.
D. However he gives lecture very
good also.
3. Most Englishmen don’t object to
………..them by their first names.
A. that I call
B. to my calling
C. for calling
D. that I am called
4. If they want to fly during the Christmas holidays, travelers …….. Their reservations
well in advance.
A. had better get
B. had better to get
C. had better got
D. had better getting
5. Automobile productions in Japan
………
A. has been rather erratic recently.
B. are going up and down all the
time.
C. have taken slumps and rises in
recent years.
D. has been erratically.
6. In 1774 delegates from all the
colonies ……..attended the First continental congress.
A. Except the Georgia
B. But Georgia
C. Georgia
D. The exception is Georgia
7. All the participants as the
conference are ……………
A. economy lectures
B. economics teachers
C. economic teacher
D. economic’s teachers
8. if is very difficult to stop the
cultivation of marijuana because ……..
A. it grows well with little care.
B. it doesn’t care to grow well.
C. it grows very careless.
D. it grows with little intention.
9. In medieval times …….. his enemy by
throwing down his gauntlet.
A. a man made a challenge
B. a challenging man
C. his challenges
D. the challenges of
10. Tommy told me that no other car
could go …….
A. so fast like his new car.
B. as fast as his new car.
C. as fast like his car.
D. As fast as the car like him.
11. An elephant can lift ……….a ton
with its trunk.
A. more
B. most
C. as much as
D. more of
12. Manufactures often sacrifice the
quality of their products ……..
A. in place of to earn more profit.
B. for a larger profit margin.
C. instead of profit.
D. to gain more quantity of money.
13. Ancient civilizations such as Phoenicians
……..goods rather than use money.
A. used to trade
B. use to trade
C. was used to trade
D. got used to trade
14. …………………are prepared from flour or
meal derived from some form of grain.
A. They are bakery products
B. Bakery products
C. With bakery products
D. While bakery products
15. The bodies of living creatures
are organized into many different systems, each of which has …….function.
A. certainly
B. certain
C. it’s certainly
D. to be sure
Part B: Written Expression
Directions: In question 16 – 40, each sentence has
four underlined words or phrases. The four underlined pats of the sentence are
marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). Identify the one underlined word
or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.
Look the examples.
Example I
Brenda must have called her
brother last night, but she arrived home too late to
callhim.
A B C D
The sentence should be read “Brenda should have
called her brother last night, but she arrived home too late to call him.
“Therefore, you should choose A.
Example II
John hasn’t complete the
assignment yet, and Linda hasn’t neither.
A B C D
The sentence should be read “John hasn’t complete
the assignment yet, and Linda hasn’t either”. Therefore, you should choose D.
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16. The head office of the
factory can befound in Newton Street in Tokyo.
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A B C D
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17. The new elected governor has not decided how to
deal with the new problems yet.
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A B C D
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18. Because there less participants thanthere
were last night we must waituntil the next
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A B C D
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meeting
to vote.
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19. Jack sedom pays his
bills on time, and his brother does so.
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A B C D
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20. Sandra was upset last night
because she had to do too many homeworks.
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A B C D
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21. There were so much people trying to
leave the burning supermarket that the police had
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A B C
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a great deal of trouble controlling them
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D
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22. Our teacher had already given thehomework
assignment when he had remembered
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A B C
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that
Tuesday was a public holiday.
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D
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23. The company representative sold the
manager a computer for two thousanddollars.
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A B C D
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24. This old bridge was hitting by
a large ship during a sudden storm last
week
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A B C D
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25. The price of crude palm oil used to
bea great deal lower than now, wasn’t it?
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A B C D
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26. The tenants don’t have anyinformations about the
increase in rentfor this area
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A B C D
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27. The value of the rupiah declines as the
rate of inflanation raises.
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A B C D
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28. Three of the players from the
Yankeehas been chosen to take part in the all
stars game.
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A B C D
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29. Even through miss Indonesia loss the
beauty contest held in Thailand, she was still
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A B C
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prettier than
the others.
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D
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30. Our schoolmaster objected to themwearing
mini skirts for the inaugural dance at the
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A B C
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farewell party.
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D
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31. After getting married for two
months, Jane is finally used to cook on a
gas stove.
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A B C D
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32. Jack stopped to write his
thesis because he had to take her mother to a
hospital.
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A B C D
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33. Jenny and her elder sister have
justbought two new winters coasts at theclearance sale.
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A B C D
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34. The president director refused to
accept either of the three newproposals made
by the
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A B C
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contactors.
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D
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35. The captain and the crew divided the
life preserver between the thirty frantic
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A B C
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passengers.
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D
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36. The police offered a twenty-thousand-dollars reward for
the capture of the escaped
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A B C
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cold-blooded killer.
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D
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37. Elane wishes that we didn’t
send her the chocolate yesterday because shewas on
a diet.
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A B C D
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38. While she was away at the beach, sheallowed her
step-son use her car.
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A B C D
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39. Mumps are a very common
diseaseswith usually affects children.
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A B C D
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40. He is planning on attending the
ceremony next week and so we are.
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A B C D
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JAWABAN
1. B (memenuhi struktur superlative degree)
2. A (correlative conjunction dan digunakan dalam suatu sequence
untuk memasukkan 2 struktur atau lebih )
3. B (jika suatu kata kerja(verb), kata sifat(adjective),
atau kata benda (noun), diikuti oleh kata depan (preposition), kata kerja
berikutnya harus “-ing form” atau gerund
4. A (idiomatic expression, yang artinya “sebaiknya” dan
diikuti oleh infinitive without to atau bare infinitive)
5. C (subjek kalimat adalah “productions” dalam bentuk jamak
(plural form))
6. B (“but” bisa dipakai sesudah “none”,”nobody”,”no where”
dan “all”, yang artinya kecuali “except”)
7. B (jika 2 kata benda tampil bersamaan, kata benda pertama
berfungsi sebagai kata sifat “adjective”)
8. A (“well” berfungsi sebagai verb modifier)
9. A (susunan kalimat lengkap yaitu subjek, predikat, objek)
10. B (equal comparison “as…as”)
11. C (equal comparison “as…as”)
12. B (suatu yang logis yaitu “untuk mendapatkan suatu
keuntungan yang lebih besar”)
13. A (“used to” sesuai dengan ketentuan, yaitu diikuti
dengan infinitive dan digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu kejadian atau peristiwa
yang pernah atau sering terjadi atau dilakukan di waktu lampau)
14. B (subjek kalimat yaitu “products” adalah kata benda
jamak (plural noun) sehingga to be-nya juga harus dalam bentuk jamak, yaitu “are”.)
15. B (“certain” adalah kata sifat yang berfungsi sebagai
modifier dari kata “function”)
16. D (The head office of the
factory can befound on Newton Street in Tokyo.)
17. A (The newly elected governor has
not decided how to deal with the new problems yet.)
18. A (Because there fewer participants thanthere
were last night we must waituntil the next meeting
to vote.)
19. D (Jack sedom pays his
bills on time, and his brother does too.)
20. D (Sandra was upset last night
because she had to do too much homeworks.)
21. B (There were so many people trying
to leave the burning supermarket that the police had a
great deal of trouble controlling them)
22. C (Our teacher had already given thehomework
assignment when he remembered that
Tuesday was a public holiday.)
23. C (The company representative sold the
manager a computer for two thousanddollars.)
24.
B (This old
bridge was hitting by a large ship during a sudden
storm last week)
25. D (The price of crude palm oil used to
bea great deal lower than now, didn’t it?)
26. B (The tenants don’t have any information about the
increase in rentfor this area)
27. D (The value of the rupiah declines as the
rate of inflanation rises.)
28. B. (Three of the players from the Yankee has
been chose to take part in the all stars game.)
29. B (Even through miss Indonesia lost the
beauty contest held in Thailand, she was still prettier than
the others.)
30. B. (Our schoolmaster objected to them wearing
mini skirts for the inaugural dance at the farewell
party.)
31. D (After getting married for two months,
Jane is finally used to cooked on a gas stove.)
32. B (Jack stopped write his thesis
because he had to take her mother to a hospital.)
33. C (Jenny and her elder sister have justbought two
new winter coasts at theclearance sale.)
34. B (The president director refused to accept any
of the three newproposals made by the contactors.)
35. C (The captain and the crew divided the
life preserver among the thirty frantic
passengers.)
36. B (The police offered a twenty-thousand-dollar reward for
the capture of the escaped cold-blooded killer.)
37. B (Elane wishes that we hadn’t sent her
the chocolate yesterday because shewas on a diet.)
38. D (While she was away at the
beach, sheallowed her step-son to use her car.)
39. A (Mumps is a very common diseaseswith
usually affects children.)
40. D (He is planning on attending the
ceremony next week and so are we.)
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